Aboriginal Rights / Constitutional Law and Administrative Tribunals / Division of Powers

The first half of the class will look at aboriginal rights.  We will examine the following proposition:

“The area of aboriginal rights is an area where the Supreme Court has not been mindful of its proper role, with the result that we are stuck with certain inappropriate judge-made approaches in this area that do little for the welfare of aboriginal peoples”.

In this class, we shall be examining the following cases in some detail:

Delgamuukw v. British Columbia , [1997] 3 S.C.R. 1010.

Marshall v. Canada , [1999] 3 S.C.R. 456 (judgment on the appeal). 

Marshall v. Canada, [1999] 3 S.C.R. 533 (judgment on motion for a stay and a rehearing).

Haida Nation v. British Columbia (Minister of Forests), [2004] 3 S.C.R. 511.

Taku River Tlingit First Nation v. British Columbia (Project Assessment Director), [2004] 3 S.C.R. 550.

The second half of the class will look at the interface between constitutional law and administrative law.  We will also examine recent developments in division of powers jurisprudence.  This will be done in a lecture format. 

Administrative tribunals:

Ocean Port Hotel Ltd. v. British Columbia (General Manager, Liquor Control and Licensing Branch), [2001] 2 S.C.R. 781 (applicability of Charter to administrative tribunals).

Nova Scotia (Workers’ Compensation Board) v. Martin; Nova Scotia (Workers’ Compensation Board) v. Laseur, [2003] 2 S.C.R. 504 (jurisdiction of administrative tribunals to consider constitutional questions).

Multani v. Commission scolaire Marguerite-Bourgeoys, [2006] 1 S.C.R. 256 (standard of review of constitutional decisions of administrative tribunals).

Okwuobi v. Lester B. Pearson School Board; Casimir v. Quebec (Attorney General); Zorrilla v. Quebec (Attorney General)
, [2005] 1 S.C.R. 257 and Kelly v. Ontario, 2008 CanLII 22557 (Ont. S.C.J.).

Recent developments in division of powers jurisprudence:

The following cases may be examined:

Canadian Western Bank v. Alberta, [2007] 2 S.C.R. 3 and (companion case)  British Columbia (Attorney General) v. Lafarge Canada Inc., [2007] 2 S.C.R. 86.

R. v. Hydro-Québec, [1997] 3 S.C.R. 213.

Westcoast Energy Inc. v. Canada (National Energy Board), [1998] 1 S.C.R. 322.

Reference Re Secession of Quebec, [1998] 2 S.C.R. 217.

Unifund Assurance Co. v. Insurance Corp. of British Columbia, [2003] 2 S.C.R. 63. 

Eurig Estate (Re), [1998] 2 S.C.R. 565.


 

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